Cishe ngo-1700 ~ 1000 BC, iShayina yayingene endumisweni yokulingisa ithusi futhi yafinyelela izinga eliphezulu kubuchwepheshe bokuphonsa.I-Casting iyinqubo lapho insimbi eqinile incibilika ibe uketshezi bese ithululelwa esimweni esithile sesikhunta ukuze iqiniswe.I-Cast metal ngokuvamile ibhekisela ethusi, insimbi, i-aluminium, ithini, umthofu nezinye izinsimbi.Izinto ezijwayelekile zokuphonsa isihlabathi esingavuthiwe, ubumba, ingilazi yamanzi, inhlaka nezinye izinto ezisizayo.Izinhlobo zokubunjwa zokubunjwa okukhethekile zifaka ukufakwa kokutshalwa kwezimali, ukubunjwa kwesikhunta esilahlekile, ukubunjwa kwesikhunta sensimbi, ukubunjwa kwesikhunta se-ceramic, njll. (isihlabathi sokuqala sihlanganisa: isihlabathi se-quartz, isihlabathi se-magnesia, isihlabathi se-zirconium, isihlabathi se-chromite, isihlabathi se-magnesium olivine, isihlabathi sekristalu eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isihlabathi se-graphite, isihlabathi sensimbi, njll.)

Gcoba esikhathini sokuqala sokulingisa

I-Simuwu Square Cauldron ofi-Shang Dynasty, I-Zeng HouYizun Plate Yenkathi Yamazwe Alwayo, kanye Nesibuko Esisobala Sobukhosi Base-Western Han zonke ziyimikhiqizo emele imboni yokulingisa yase-china yasendulo.Iningi lokubunjwa kwasekuqaleni kwakungamathuluzi asetshenziswa kwezolimo, inkolo, impilo, njll. Ngaleso sikhathi, inqubo yokubunjwa yathuthukiswa ngokuhambisana nenqubo yobumba futhi yathonywa kakhulu izitsha zobumba.

Songa ukuthuthukiswa

Cishe ngonyaka wama-513 ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaKristu, iShayina yaphonsa i-tripod yokuqala yensimbi kumarekhodi abhaliwe emhlabeni, enesisindo esingama-270 kg.I-cast iron nayo yakhiqizwa eYurophu cishe ngekhulu lesi-8.Ukubonakala kwensimbi ekhonjiwe kwanweba ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kokubunjwa.Ngokwesibonelo, ekhulwini le-15 kuya kwele-17, iJalimane, iFrance namanye amazwe aye afaka amapayipi amaningi ensimbi ukuze anikeze izakhamuzi amanzi okuphuza.Ngemuva kwenguquko yezimboni ngekhulu le-18, ukukhuphuka kwenjini yesitimu, umshini wezindwangu, ujantshi wesitimela nezinye izimboni, kwaphusha imboni enkathini entsha yokusebenzela imboni enkulu.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubuchwepheshe bokusakaza baqala ukuba nentuthuko enkulu.