Malunga ne-1700 ~ 1000 BC, i-China yayingene kubomi bemihla ngemihla yokuphosa ubhedu kwaye yayifikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu lobuchwephesha bokuphosa.Ukugalela yinkqubo apho intsimbi eqinileyo inyibilika ibe lulwelo ize igalelwe kwimo ethile yokungunda ukuze yomelele.Intsimbi yokuphosa ihlala ibhekisa kubhedu, intsimbi, ialuminiyam, itin, ilothe kunye nezinye isinyithi.Izinto eziqhelekileyo zokuphosa isanti eluhlaza, udongwe, iglasi yamanzi, i-resin kunye nezinye izinto ezincedisayo.Iindidi zokuphosa zokuphosa okukhethekileyo zibandakanya ukuchithwa kotyalo-mali, ukuchithwa kwe-mold elahlekileyo, ukubunjwa kwesinyithi, i-ceramic mold casting, njl. isanti yegraphite, isanti yentsimbi, njl.njl.)

Songa kwixesha lokuqala lokuphosa

Isitya saseSimuwu Square ofi-Shang Dynasty, i-Plate ye-Zeng HouYizun yeXesha laMazwe alwayo, kunye neSipili esiNgaphandle se-Western Han Dynasty zonke ziyimveliso emeleyo yoshishino lwamandulo lwase-china.Uninzi lwezixhobo zokuqala ezisetyenziselwa ezolimo, inkolo, ubomi, njl njl. Ngelo xesha, inkqubo yokubunjwa yaphuhliswa ngokuhambelana nenkqubo yobumba kwaye yaphenjelelwa kakhulu yingqayi.

Songa uphuhliso

Malunga ne-513 BC, iChina yaphosa i-tripod yokuqala yentsimbi kwiirekhodi ezibhaliweyo emhlabeni, ezinobunzima obumalunga ne-270 kg.Intsimbi yokuphosa yaveliswa eYurophu malunga nenkulungwane ye-8.Imbonakalo yentsimbi etyhidiweyo yandisa uluhlu lwesicelo se-castings.Ngokomzekelo, ngenkulungwane ye-15 ukuya kweye-17, iJamani, iFransi namanye amazwe aye afaka imibhobho emininzi yentsimbi ukuze afumane amanzi okusela kubahlali.Emva kwenguqu kwezemizi-mveliso ngenkulungwane ye-18, ukunyuka kwe-injini yomphunga, umatshini welaphu, umzila kaloliwe kunye namanye amashishini, ukutyhalela ishishini kwixesha elitsha lenkonzo yoshishino olukhulu.Kwangelo xesha, itekhnoloji yokuphosa yaqala ukuba nophuhliso olukhulu.